Unemployment in India

Unemployment is another serious social problem for India. The number of unemployed people is on the rise. Unemployment means that people are willing to work but they are unable to secure jobs.

Our government has been trying at various levels to solve the problem of unemployment in India by creating more jobs. Loans are provided to people to set up their own business or workshops are held to help them explore career options.

The government has helped set up cooperatives where people can join hands and start businesses. Training facilities are provided to help people become professionally qualified to join service or start their own enterprise. Employment exchanges have been opened for people seeking employment. It informs them about the availability of job vacancies that suit their requirements.

The government also provides an unemployment allowance to those who are registered and are unable to find work. Unemployment in India is more severe in rural areas. As a result of the process of urbanization, the rural industries have declined.

This has led to widespread unemployment in rural areas. The jobless land in the cities in search of opportunities and the problem of unemployment in India intensifies further. Therefore efforts are made to start industries based on agriculture in rural areas so that the movement of people towards town is curtailed and they are able to find employment closer home.

Read More: What are Public Facilities? Definition and Examples- Water and Electricity